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COMPETITIVE EXAM

DOCTORS LISTING

Pathology-P1 Language : English Your Pathology SCORE

Text Size A- A+

Total Score : 5.35

Q.1

Leptomeningitis is an inflammatory process that is localized to the interfacing surfaces of the _______ and the _________, where ______ flows?

A. Pia, Arachnoid, CSF

B. Dura, Arachnoid, CSF

C. Arachnoid, Pia, Blood

D. Dura, Pia, CSF

Explanation :

Q.2

Which of the following is TRUE about Pachymeningitis?

A. The inflammation is restricted to the outer surface of the brain.

B. Inflammation of the Pia

C. The arachnoid acts as a barrier to infection.

D. Usually a consequence of traumatic brain injury.

Explanation :

Q.3

The vast majority of meningitis cases are caused by suppurative bacteria and the organsim relates to the sex of the patient.

A. True

B. False

Explanation :

Q.4

Which of the following is not true of Bacterial Meningitis organisms and age?

A. E. Coli and Group B strep are most commonly found in neonates with bacterial men

B. N. meningitidis is usually found in military barracks when bacterial meningitis

C. Strep pneumococcus is usually found in adults with bacterial meningitis.

D. Group A strep and H. Pylori are most commonly found in adolescents with bacteria

Explanation :

Q.5

What is the most difinitive diagnostic index of meningitis?

A. PMN’s in the blood

B. RBC’s in the CSF

C. Elevated white count

D. PMN’s in the CSF

Explanation :

Q.6

-----------------------are the hallmark of meningitis caused by tuberculosis, viral meningitides, and chronic fungal infections (cryptococcal meningitis.)

A. Macrophages

B. Eosinohpils D.

C. Monocytes

D. Lymphocytes

Explanation :

Q.7

Grossly, the brain discloses an exudate of PMN’s and fibrin which opacifies the _________, and giving a _ ___or _________ white appearance, usually over the convexities as well as the base of the brain.

A. Arachnoid, creamy or white

B. Arachnoid, grey or cloudy

C. Dura, Yellow or purulent

D. arachnoid, yellow or purulent

Explanation :

Q.8

Which of the following is not a clinical manifestation of Bacterial Meningitis?

A. Convulsions in adults

B. Vomiting

C. If untreated, coma and death

D. Head ache & fever

Explanation :

Q.9

The classic signs of meningeal infection include all of the following EXCEPT:

A. Brudzinski sign

B. Murphy’s sign

C. Head retraction

D. Kernig sign & Cervical rigidity

Explanation :

Q.10

Which diseased is defined as a neurologic disorder characterized pathologically by the loss of neurons in the Substantia Nigra and clinically by tremors at rest, muscular rigidity, expressionless face, and emotional lability.

A. Parkinsons Disease

B. Multiple Sclerosis

C. Viral Meningitis

D. Alzheimers Disease

Explanation :

Q.11

Which of the following is NOT true of Parkinson’s disease?

A. Typically effects those in the 6th-8th decade of their life.

B. Genetic factors do not play a role

C. The vast majority of cases are idiopathic.

D. Most commonly occurs in white males

Explanation :

Q.12

It has been suggested that Parkinsons disease is an acceleration of normal age related changes.The changes being referred to primarily have to do with the ___________ which relays information to the _______ through _________ synapses.

A. Medulla oblongota, efferent neurons, achetylcholinestergic

B. Cerebral cortex, cranial nerves, muscarinic

C. Brain stem, sympathetic chain, adrenergic

D. Substantia Nigra, basal ganglia, dopaminergic

Explanation :

Q.13

What type of infection resulting in injury (gross loss of pigmentation) to the substantia nigra occured during the infuenza pandemic of 1916-1920 which lead to the clinical expression of “postencephalitic parkinsonism.”

A. Sinusitis

B. Bacterial meningitis

C. von Economo Encephalitis

D. Cholelithiasis

Explanation :

Q.14

Microscopically, what are the changes seen in Parkinson’s disease?

A. Pigmented neurons are scarce with small extracellular deposits of melanin, from

B. Loss of pigmentation in the Locus Ceruleus

C. Residual atrophic nerve cells are seen known as “Hewey Bodies”

D. Loss of pigmentation in the substantia nigra

Explanation :

Q.15

Blood from GI tract enters the liver thru ________?

A. Portal vein

B. Hepatic vein

C. Hepatic artery

D. Portal artery

Explanation :

Q.16

All of the following are clinical manifestations of Parkinson’s disease EXCEPT:

A. Hypotonia

B. Depression

C. Dementia

D. Akinesia

Explanation :

Q.17

Other causes of Parkinson-like symptoms include all of the following EXCEPT:

A. Spider bites (black widow, tunnel spider)

B. Tumors (Near the basal ganglia)

C. Hydrocephalus

D. Poison (Carbon monoxide, Manganese)

Explanation :

Q.18

-------------------------------- is known as an insidious and progressive neurologic disorder characterized by a loss of memory, cognitive impairment, and eventual dementia?

A. Acute Hemorrhagic Meningitis

B. Multiple Sclerosis

C. Alzheimers Disease

D. Parkinson’s disease

Explanation :

Q.19

feature of Alzheimers Disease is ?

A. Beta protein amyloid is found in the walls of the cerebral vessels may be the or

B. The pathogenisis of AD is fully understood

C. Plaques located in the spinal cord are linked to intelectual funciton and are a

D. Advances of our pathologic understanding of AD relate to alpha-protein amyloid d

Explanation :

Q.20

What are discrete spherical masses of sliver-staining neuritic processes surrounding a central amyloid core?

A. Senile (neuritic) plaques

B. Hewey Bodies

C. Neurofibrillary tangles

D. Lewy Bodies

Explanation :

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Exam Start Time :11:20:23 am

Exam Submit Time :02:15:29 pm

Number Of Questions

Q.01Q.02Q.03Q.04Q.05Q.06Q.07Q.08Q.09Q.10Q.11Q.12Q.13Q.14Q.15Q.16Q.17Q.18Q.19Q.20

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